
The City of the
Immaculate - Late 1920s to 1940s
In 1927, a Polish Prince gave him land at Teresin,
near Warsaw, where he built a monastery, called Niepokalanow, or “City of
the Immaculate”. Assisted by several other friars, he worked hard to clear
the forest and build a chapel, college, novitiate, friary, hospital
and electric plant. Here he could house all the facilities
needed to publish the increasingly successful “Knight of the Immaculate” and the eight other
associated publications, including "The Little Daily" and "The Sporting
Journal". At one point, more than 750,000 copies were distributed per
month.
He returned from his
missionary
work in 1936, due to his ailing health.
The monastery in Poland, though, continued to
blossom under his guidance and in 1939 was the largest monastery in the world
and completely self-sufficient, with its own radio station, medical
facilities and fire brigade manned by some of the more than 800 people who lived
there. Kolbe even had plans to construct a small airport, however this
idea was never to take form, as the Nazis invaded Poland in
1939.